A teen perspective on abstinence-only education
As a teen growing up in today’s world, I have been in the middle of one of the hottest choice-related topics right now- the abstinence-only debate. Though Spokane is in Washington state, which mandates comprehensive sexual education, the programs where I live are abstinence only. There is an amazingly negative opinion of sex at the schools.
Don’t get me wrong- I don’t expect them to do things like telling middle school students how to use a condom. But they told outright lies to discourage the students from having sex and getting abortions should they get pregnant. Some of the more outlandish examples included saying that a fetus gets a heartbeat at THREE DAYS. (I checked other sources- the actual figure is at least a few days later than that.) They also tilted the connotation of some statistics they presented: instead of saying condoms are 99.9% effective, they said condoms have a .1% failure rate. To a teen that age, the connotation attached to failure makes a .1 % failure seem like a 100% failure rate.
The program also acted as though homosexuality is non-existent: there was a box where you could put questions, and it was promised that ALL questions would be answered. My sister, who was in the class a year before me, asked about whether it is possible for STDs to be transmitted among homosexuals. She saw the teacher grab the question from the box, yet it was never answered.
Then, when I went to high school and took the semester-long health class, there was a unit on sexual health. Despite the name, all they did was try to scare us. (They went over the symptoms of each disease but then it became trying to scare us.) For example, during the unit on STDs and their symptoms, the teacher had us view a slide show of pictures of various body parts when infected with STDs. The teacher stated the purpose of the video. It wasn’t to know what to look for in STDs. It wasn’t to arm us with knowledge. It was to SCARE us so we wouldn’t have sex. The teacher actually said, “If even one person in this class, who would have had sex before, decides not to have sex after seeing this video, it will have been a success.” They don’t care if we know what an STD looks like (at least as long as we know he symptoms which they admitted are usually easily confused for other diseases, especially the flu), they just don’t want us to have sex.
I could understand their fear tactics and the play on emotions, I could understand their pushing their own agenda on me, I could even forgive the fact that what they did was borderline evil- if it actually worked. But it doesn’t. For example, this Washington Post article points out how all abstinence only really does is makes teens less likely to use contraception. However, they still had sex in similar numbers. These programs are being proven ineffective, so why are they still being used?
I can understand people who write the curriculum or teachers not wanting to talk about birth control or having a conflict with their religious beliefs, but the truth is, teens get raging hormones. Teens will have sex whether these educators want us to have sex or not. And this means we need safe sex information, which includes information about that so-despised birth control. If the curriculum writer doesn’t approve of birth control or other similar complaints, they should have someone else write it. if a teacher doesn’t like it, they shouldn’t teach that subject.
I’m not asking for condoms in the nurse’s office- I know that is asking for a lot considering the social stance of my city right now. But is it really so hard to give teens true information and information they need to be safe? What is more important- allowing adults to feel comfortable or keeping teenagers safe?

1freewomyn
wrote on 16 October 2009 at 12:23
Wow! Great post, Alex. I couldn’t have made a stronger argument for comprehensive sex ed myself. Way to go!
2steph
wrote on 16 October 2009 at 14:40
I agree! Go Alex! In fact, I think you’re too good to those abstinence only people. No need to make excuses for them. If they can’t handle thinking about the real issues that teens face when it comes to sex, they have no place teaching sex education.
3Mrs. Mastro
wrote on 16 October 2009 at 20:14
Great post, Alex!
It’s hard to add anything useful, since you did such a good job with this topic, but I must try
The reason abstinence only sex ed is still even an issue is because right-wing religious zealots figured out a long time ago that, if they could gain control of local school boards and state boards of education (elected offices that aren’t usually heavily contested), they could implement religious based education programs without anyone objecting too much.
By law (and as a political move) they can’t say they are giving all kids religious sex ed, but its clear that abstinence only sex ed is rooted in religious ideology.
This type of thing was much harder to get away with prior to the Clinton administration (welfare reform passed then helped allow this crap), and it became more explicitly accepted during the Bush years.
All of this is why, even in a state that mandates comprehensive sex ed, students are still getting the other stuff on a local level.
4Mikayla
wrote on 17 October 2009 at 0:38
I totally agree! when i was in elementry school i asked about homosexuality. my teacher answered it but than he got in trouble for it by some kids parents. They have been doing a little better but its not good enough yet